If you have placed someone that you love in a nursing home, signed a healthcare proxy on their behalf, and later decide you want to sue in court for Massachusetts nursing home abuse , or file a Massachusetts wrongful death suit, this blog post is for you. That’s because many Massachusetts nursing home contracts require the patient or the patient’s representative to submit to binding arbitration (outside of court) in the event of a legal dispute, instead of allowing the plaintiff to file a lawsuit in court, and argue his or her case to a jury. These are known as “binding arbitration clauses.” Are they always valid? No.
A recent court decision in Massachusetts illustrates that in some cases, these binding arbitration clauses in nursing home contracts can be defeated, allowing a plaintiff to bring his or her case in court, to a jury. This is important, because most nursing homes compel you to go to binding arbitration, waiving the right to a jury trial.
Here’s a brief version of the case that defeated such a nursing home binding arbitration clause. A man named Salvatore Licata admitted his mother to a hospital, as she was suffering from Alzheimer’s-type dementia. On the day after the hospital admission, Licata’s mother, Rita, signed a Massachusetts Healthcare Proxy appointing her son as her healthcare agent, with the authority to make all healthcare decisions for her, should a physician determine that she lacked the capacity to do so on her own.